Rosa Fregel, Fernado L. Mendez, Youssef Bokbot, Dimas
Martin-Socas, Maria D. Camalich-Massieu, Jonathan Santana, Jacob Morales, Maria
C. Avila-Arcos, Peter A. Underhill, Beth Shapiro, Genevieve L Wojcik, Morten
Rasmussen, Andre E. R. Soares, Joshua Kapp, Alexandra Sockell, Francisco J.
Rodriguez-Santos, Abdeslam Mikdad, Aioze Trujillo-Mederos, Carlos D. Bustamante.
(2018) .Ancient genomes from North Africa evidence prehistoric migrations to
the Maghreb from both the Levant and Europe. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/02/20/191569
Fregel et al (2018) suggest that Iberians may have
introduced the Iberian Cardial Early Neolithic pottery , the major problem with
this theory is that North Africa
strongly pottery that resembles these ceramics comes from Africa—not Europe.
The mtDNA samples from the Neolithic site of Kelif el Boroud
(KEB) dated to 3,000 BCE include haplogroups K1, T2 and X2. This is further
confirmation of these haplogroups in ancient North Africa . Eurocentric researchers
imply that these haplogroups may be in Africa as a result of a back migration
from Europe to Africa, but there is no archaeological evidence supporting a
back migration. The archaeological evidence is of Africans migrating to Europe carrying into Iberia pottery and African genes.
Eurocentrics continue to maintain that Africans only carry
mtDNA L lineages. This view can not be supported given the presence of ancient mtDNA M1,U6, K1,T2 and X2 in the IAM and KEB samples from North Africa.
The fact that the Anatolian migrants into Europe, were
Kushites who came from Africa; and the discovery of haplogroups M1,U6, K1,T2
and X2 in the IAM and KEB samples make it clear these haplogroups were carried
by Africans before they entered Eurasia. It also supports the view that like Y-DNA
haplogroup R, and mtDNA haplogroups M1,U6, K1,T2 and X2 are autochthonous to
Africa.
